TEA 3:
The Federal Transportation Budget
TEA-3
is the federal appropriation bill for transportation for the next six
years. Within
it are provisions that will have major impacts on transportation funding,
local planning and citizen involvement, environmental impacts and social
justice.
National Transportation Advocate Speaks Out
"If we want to build broad public support for more investment
in transportation, maybe we should give more thought to developing a product
line that excites the public. Continued emphasis on a single mode
with modest investment in highway alternatives is not what people are looking
for." These comments by Surface Transportation Policy Project President,
Anne Canby, are about our national transportation priorities but are equally
relevant to Wisconsin's current situation. To read more of Canby's
comments in STPP's recent newsletter, click here.
TEA-3
TEA-3 draws its name from the two proceeding federal
transportation bills, ISTEA (the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency
Act of 1991) and TEA-21 (The Transportation Efficiency Act for the 21st
Century of 1998.) ISTEA and TEA-21 have had major impacts on creating
a more balanced transportation system and TEA-3 can do the same. Or,
it can be used to reel back much of the last 12 years progress. 1000
Friends is working with our partners at both the state and federal level
to make sure that TEA-3 continues positive trends.
ISTEA
The Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency
Act of 1991 made major changes for the better in federal transportation
policy. Included in it were provisions for increased planning at the
local level, increased citizen involvement and increased stewardship of
environmental resources. It also created mechanisms for fixing existing
infrastructure before expanding existing roads and for funding a more balanced
transportation system. It did this by providing more flexibility to
states and local governments as well as by creating programs such as Transportation
Enhancements (TE) and Congestion Mitigation and Air Quality (CMAQ), which
provide key funds for alternative modes of transportation. For more
information see links below.
TEA-21
Although ISTEA was a landmark piece of transportation,
it left many problems unaddressed and it did not require decision makers
to take advantage of the new opportunities provided them. Fortunately,
TEA-21 held the advances of ISTEA firm and went further to create new opportunities. These
opportunities include the following: the Job Access and Reverse Commuting
program (JARC), which is designed to better link low income workers with
jobs, particularly in the suburbs; the Transportation and Community and
System Preservation Pilot program (TCSP), which works to better address
the complex, but inextricable, link between transportation and land use;
and expanded funding for New Starts funds for transit systems, and bicycling
and walking infrastructure. For more information see links below.
TEA-3 Reauthorization: Current Updates and
Much More Information
1000 Friends partners with the Surface Transportation
Policy Project (STPP) on much of our federal transportation work. Check
out their home website or their specialized TEA-3 site for more information. Two
other good sources include the US Department of Transportation’s official
reauthorization website, and the Brookings Institute, which has prepared
a series of reports addressing key issues tied to reauthorization.
Links to:
|